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The Other Shoe
by Maria Tomchick
The ink is barely dry on the 99-year lease Wright Runstad signed for the
Pacific Medical Center Building on Beacon Hill--an agreement that turns the
publicly owned facility sharply away from its mandated mission of providing
accessible low-income medical care, and into a new mission of making oodles
of money for a private developer. Now the development company has plans to
build more office space on the site.
For those who haven't been following the deal in ETS! and the local weekly
papers: the Pacific Medical Center building--that red brick fortress atop the
north end of Beacon Hill--is owned by the City of Seattle and was formerly
operated as a public hospital to treat people with no health insurance or
those who couldn't afford private medical care. Federal and state government
cuts in health care funding for the poor and the elderly throughout the 1980s
made it impossible for the hospital to break even, and eventually it closed
down. The building has been vacant--except for a community medical clinic
in the basement--for years. But instead of turning it into an assisted care
facility for the elderly, as one group proposed, the PacMed Public
Development Authority opted turn it into commercial office space instead,
hoping that the rental income could be used to fund health care.
But the PDA, influenced by Mayor Schell, turned around and leased the
building to the Seattle development company Wright Runstad for 99
years for the dirt-cheap price of $8 per square foot. Wright Runstad
says it will rent the building out to Amazon.com at market rates, which
range from $12 to $40 per square foot, and make an enormous profit. It's no
coincidence that Wright Runstad beat out other health care-related groups
for the lease on the building; Mayor Paul Schell's housing advisor, Joel
Horn, works for Wright Runstad.
Wright Runstad also leased the parking lots surrounding the building; on
the north side, parking lots cover prime view property which overlooks
downtown, the Olympics, and Puget Sound. Last week, the company announced
that it would build three buildings, six stories high, with 240,000 square
feet of office space where those north parking lots now sit. The original,
towering, historic PacMed building only has about 180,000 square feet of
space. A simple comparison shows that Wright Runstad obviously wanted the
property to develop it into a "business park," and not for any noble
mission to offer health care money in trade for the PacMed building. The PDA
sold out its public mission and, with Paul Schell's blessing, gave Wright
Runstad cheap access to prime view property at bargain basement
rates--rates much, much lower than Wright Runstad would pay to purchase or
lease land in downtown Seattle for a similar development.
Wright Runstad claims that Amazon.com, the proposed new tenants of the
PacMed building, will eventually expand to fill the three new buildings.
Yet it's not at all clear that Amazon.com has even signed a lease for the
existing PacMed building, much less the proposed new buildings. In fact,
Amazon.com has never turned a profit, in spite of their recent expansion
fueled by the company's inflated stock price. Yet even if they don't move
in, Wright Runstad won't have any problem finding occupants for the space,
since downtown office vacancy rates are at an all-time low of 2-3% (and
office rents can go nowhere but up).
This is the typical route for public/private partnerships: the public
provides the bulk of the money or assets, and the private business reaps
the profits. Presumably Wright Runstad will build its new buildings on
public land, collect 100% of the rent, and stick the city with the bill for
more neighborhood parking, traffic abatement, widening streets and
sidewalks, upgrading sewer and electrical lines, adding traffic signals,
and all the other expenses related to dealing with a new office park in the
midst of a residential area. Meanwhile, the residents of Beacon Hill can
look forward to months or years of construction and, once the "campus" is
complete, lots of traffic jams, higher property taxes, less parking, less
privacy, more noise, and more commercial development.
The loss of this public land, which should have been used to benefit the
neighborhood and the city in general, is a scandal. While companies can sue
the government for illegal "takings" when it passes laws to regulate
mining, clear-cutting, or the development of wetlands and sensitive
ecosystems, the public has no recourse when a PDA or the city engages in an
outright give-away--as we have seen with attempts to block the stadium
give-aways and the Nordstrom/Pacific Place garage deal. Court cases and
appeals to governmental and regulatory agencies have not worked and are not
likely to bring an end to unfair public-to-private gifts; it's time for the
public to do something more vocal, more visible, and more pro-active.
Whether that means forming watch-dog groups, demanding a moratorium on
closed-door deals, or simply doing a little old-fashioned civil
disobedience (or a little of all three), we have to do something. We simply
have to draw the line somewhere.
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